Tackling Bullying Among Children With Autism

Empower children with autism against bullying! Discover strategies, resources, and support for a resilient future. #bullyingandautism

Understanding Bullying and Autism

Bullying can have a significant impact on children with autism, making it crucial to address this issue promptly and effectively. Understanding the impact of bullying on children with autism and the prevalence of bullying among individuals on the autism spectrum is essential.

The Impact of Bullying on Children with Autism

Children with autism are more likely to be bullied than their typically developing peers. In fact, nearly two-thirds (63%) of children with autism report being bullied at some point in their lives [1]. Bullying can have serious consequences for these children, including increased anxiety, reduced self-esteem, and reluctance to attend school. It can significantly impact their emotional well-being and hinder their social development.

Prevalence of Bullying among Individuals with Autism

Multiple studies have examined the prevalence of bullying involvement among students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A meta-analysis of 34 relevant studies found that the pooled prevalence estimates for bullying involvement were as follows: 67% for victimization, 29% for perpetration, and 14% for perpetration-victimization.

The prevalence of bullying victimization and perpetration in students with ASD was significantly higher compared to typically developing students and those with other disabilities. Specifically, the prevalence of victimization among students with ASD was reported as 44%, while perpetration was reported at 10%, and perpetration-victimization at 16%.

Several factors were found to be associated with bullying among students with ASD. These factors include deficits in social interaction and communication, externalizing and internalizing symptoms, integrated inclusive school settings, and the severity of ASD symptoms.

It is important to note that the prevalence and effect sizes of bullying among students with ASD can vary depending on culture, age, school settings, and methodological quality of the studies. Considering these factors is crucial when addressing bullying among students with autism.

By understanding the impact of bullying on children with autism and the prevalence of bullying among individuals on the autism spectrum, we can take appropriate measures to prevent and address this issue. Creating a safe and inclusive environment, educating peers and school staff, and providing resources and support are essential steps in tackling bullying among children with autism.

Recognizing and Addressing Bullying

Children with autism are more likely to be targets of bullying than their typically developing peers, with nearly two-thirds (63%) of children with autism reporting being bullied at some point. It is important for parents and caregivers to recognize the signs of bullying in children with autism and take proactive steps to address the issue in order to protect their well-being.

Signs of Bullying in Children with Autism

Recognizing the signs of bullying in children with autism can be challenging, as they may struggle to communicate their experiences or emotions effectively. However, there are some common indicators that parents and caregivers can look out for:

It is essential to maintain open lines of communication with the child and encourage them to share their feelings and experiences. Creating a safe and supportive environment where they feel comfortable expressing themselves can help in identifying potential signs of bullying.

Strategies for Parents and Caregivers

Parents and caregivers play a crucial role in addressing bullying and supporting children with autism. Here are some strategies that can be helpful:

By recognizing the signs of bullying and implementing these strategies, parents and caregivers can take important steps to protect children with autism from the harmful effects of bullying. It is crucial to create a safe and supportive environment where they can thrive and feel empowered to navigate social challenges with confidence.

Creating a Safe Environment

Creating a safe and inclusive environment is essential for addressing and preventing bullying among children with autism. By promoting inclusion and acceptance while educating peers and school staff, we can foster a supportive atmosphere that discourages bullying and promotes the well-being of all students.

Promoting Inclusion and Acceptance

Promoting inclusion and acceptance is a crucial step in creating a safe environment for children with autism. When students feel accepted and valued, they are less likely to engage in bullying behavior. Here are some strategies to promote inclusion and acceptance:

By promoting inclusion and acceptance, we can create an environment where all students feel valued, respected, and supported.

Educating Peers and School Staff

Educating both peers and school staff is crucial in preventing bullying and creating a safe environment for children with autism. Here are some strategies for educating peers and school staff:

By educating peers and school staff, we can foster a supportive network that actively works to prevent bullying and supports children with autism.

Creating a safe environment requires a collective effort. Schools, parents, teachers, and students must work together to establish a positive and inclusive atmosphere that values and respects all individuals. By promoting inclusion and acceptance while educating peers and school staff, we can create an environment where bullying is not tolerated, and children with autism can thrive.

Resources and Support for Bullying

When it comes to addressing bullying among children with autism, it's crucial to have the right resources and support systems in place. These resources can provide assistance, guidance, and a safe space for those affected by bullying. Two notable organizations that offer support specifically for bullied youth are BullyingCanada and The Lifeline: Bullied Youth Support Network.

BullyingCanada: Supporting Bullied Youth

BullyingCanada is an organization that focuses on providing comprehensive support to bullied youth in Canada. They offer a wrap-around mental health service, ensuring that young individuals and their parents receive one-on-one support until the bullying stops. Their aim is to help those who have experienced bullying heal from the trauma they have endured.

By providing a listening ear and personalized guidance, BullyingCanada serves as an essential resource for children with autism who have been bullied. They offer assistance in navigating the challenges associated with bullying, helping individuals regain their confidence and providing strategies to address the situation effectively.

The Lifeline: Bullied Youth Support Network

The Lifeline: Bullied Youth Support Network is another valuable resource for those who have experienced bullying. This organization offers a safe space for youth to seek help and guidance through various channels, including phone, texting, and email. Their highly trained volunteers and professional counselors provide expert intervention and support to individuals dealing with bullies.

The Lifeline: Bullied Youth Support Network focuses on empowering young individuals to navigate the complexities of bullying. They provide guidance on dealing with bullies, offer coping strategies, and promote emotional well-being. By connecting with this support network, children with autism can find the assistance they need to overcome the challenges associated with bullying.

Having access to resources like BullyingCanada and The Lifeline: Bullied Youth Support Network can make a significant difference in the lives of children with autism who have experienced bullying. These organizations offer empathetic support, expert guidance, and a sense of community to help individuals heal and regain their confidence.

Preventing Bullying in Schools

To effectively address bullying among children with autism, it is crucial to establish a safe and inclusive school environment. By promoting a positive climate and managing classrooms effectively, schools can create a supportive atmosphere where bullying is not tolerated.

Establishing a Safe School Climate

Creating a safe school climate involves ensuring that students feel safe and are safe in various areas of the campus, including the cafeteria, library, restrooms, bus, and playground. This approach requires the collective effort of everyone at the school, including administrators, teachers, staff, and students. Some key strategies for establishing a safe school climate include:

Managing Classrooms Effectively

Effective classroom management plays a vital role in preventing bullying among students with autism. Teachers can create a positive and respectful learning environment by implementing the following strategies:

By establishing a safe school climate and managing classrooms effectively, schools can play a crucial role in preventing bullying among children with autism. This collaborative effort involving educators, administrators, students, and parents helps create an environment that values respect, inclusivity, and the well-being of all students.

The Long-Term Effects of Bullying

Bullying can have significant long-term effects on individuals, particularly on their mental health and well-being. This is especially true for children with autism, who may already face unique challenges in their daily lives. Understanding the potential consequences of bullying is crucial for creating a safe and supportive environment for children with autism.

Mental Health Consequences

Persistent bullying is associated with symptoms of mental health challenges, such as anxiety and depression, which can have a lasting impact on individuals. These effects can continue to affect young people long after the bullying has stopped. Victims of bullying may experience fear, isolation, and constant worry, leading to increased levels of anxiety and depression. On the other hand, bullies themselves may engage in violent and abusive behavior, alongside substance abuse, fighting, and even criminal activity.

For children with autism, who may already experience difficulties with social interaction and communication, the mental health consequences of bullying can be particularly challenging. It is important to provide support and resources to address the emotional well-being of children with autism who have been victims of bullying.

Relationship Between Bullying and Suicide

The relationship between bullying and suicide is complex. Individuals who have experienced bullying may have increased levels of anxiety and depression, which can elevate their risk of suicidal thoughts [4]. It is crucial to recognize the seriousness of these potential consequences and take proactive measures to prevent bullying and support those who have been affected by it.

By understanding the long-term effects of bullying, we can better advocate for the well-being of children with autism and work towards creating inclusive and safe environments. It is essential to address the mental health needs of individuals who have experienced bullying, providing them with the necessary support and resources to help them cope and thrive.

The Prevalence of Bullying in Students with Autism

Students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are particularly vulnerable to bullying, with higher rates of victimization and perpetration compared to typically developing students and those with other disabilities. Studies have reported that 44% of students with ASD experience victimization, 10% engage in perpetration, and 16% fall into the category of bully-victims.

A meta-analysis examining 34 relevant studies found that the pooled prevalence estimates for bullying involvement among students with ASD were 67% for victimization, 29% for perpetration, and 14% for perpetration-victimization. These numbers highlight the elevated risk faced by students with autism when it comes to bullying.

It is essential for schools, educators, parents, and caregivers to be aware of these statistics and take proactive steps to prevent bullying among students with autism. By fostering a safe and inclusive environment, promoting empathy and understanding, and providing social skills training, we can work towards reducing the prevalence of bullying and creating a supportive atmosphere for all students.

Bullying Prevention for Children with Autism

Children with autism are particularly vulnerable to bullying, and it is important for parents and caregivers to take proactive steps to prevent and address this issue. By teaching social skills and self-advocacy, as well as fostering open communication, we can empower children with autism to navigate social interactions and protect themselves from bullying.

Teaching Social Skills and Self-Advocacy

One effective way to prevent bullying among children with autism is by teaching them social skills. Social skills training can help children learn appropriate behaviors, such as how to initiate and maintain conversations, interpret nonverbal cues, and handle conflicts. By acquiring these skills, children with autism can better navigate social situations and establish positive relationships with their peers.

Self-advocacy is another crucial aspect of bullying prevention. Teaching children with autism to assertively communicate their needs, set boundaries, and seek help when necessary can empower them to stand up against bullying. Encourage children to express their feelings and concerns, and provide them with strategies to assert their rights and advocate for themselves.

Fostering Open Communication

Open communication between children with autism, parents, and caregivers is vital for addressing bullying. Create a safe and supportive environment where children feel comfortable discussing their experiences. Actively listen to their concerns and validate their emotions. Encourage them to share any incidents of bullying they may have encountered.

Regularly check in with your child about their social interactions and experiences at school. Be observant of any changes in their behavior, such as increased anxiety or withdrawal, which may indicate bullying. Establishing open lines of communication helps build trust and allows for early intervention if bullying occurs.

By teaching social skills and self-advocacy, as well as fostering open communication, parents and caregivers can play a crucial role in preventing bullying among children with autism. It is essential to create a supportive environment that empowers children to navigate social challenges and protect themselves from bullying. Together, we can work towards ensuring the well-being and safety of children with autism.

The Prevalence of Bullying in Students with Autism

Children with autism often face a higher risk of bullying compared to their typically developing peers. In fact, nearly two-thirds (63%) of children with autism report being bullied at some point in their lives. Understanding the prevalence and factors associated with bullying among students with autism is crucial in addressing this issue effectively.

Bullying Involvement among Students with Autism

Research indicates that students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have a significantly higher risk of victimization compared to typically developing students and students with other disabilities. Among students with ASD, the prevalence of bullying involvement is as follows:

Bullying RolePrevalenceVictims44%Bullies10%Bully-victims16%

These figures reveal that a substantial proportion of students with ASD experience victimization, perpetration, or both. It is important to note that these prevalence rates are significantly higher compared to typically developing students and those with other disabilities.

Factors Associated with Bullying in Students with Autism

Several factors have been found to be associated with bullying among students with autism. These factors include:

These factors contribute to a higher risk of victimization among students with ASD. Additionally, externalizing symptoms have been linked to higher perpetration rates among students with autism.

It is worth noting that the prevalence and effect sizes of bullying among students with ASD vary based on cultural factors, age, school settings, and the methodological quality of the studies. This highlights the importance of considering these factors when addressing bullying among students with autism.

By understanding the prevalence of bullying involvement and the factors associated with bullying among students with autism, we can work towards creating safe and inclusive environments that promote the well-being and social integration of these students.

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How To Find A Great BCBA Supervisor

Understanding the Role of a BCBA SupervisorWhen seeking autism treatment, finding the right Board Certified Behavior Analyst (BCBA) supervisor is crucial. A BCBA supervisor plays a vital role in overseeing and guiding the treatment process for individuals with autism. Let's take a closer look at what a BCBA supervisor is and why their role is essential in autism treatment.What is a BCBA Supervisor?A BCBA supervisor is a professional who has earned board certification as a behavior analyst and has extensive experience working with individuals with autism. They have completed advanced coursework, gained hands-on experience, and passed a rigorous examination to obtain their certification.Typically, BCBA supervisors work directly with individuals with autism, their families, and a team of behavior technicians or therapists. They design and implement behavior intervention plans, assess progress, and provide ongoing supervision and support to ensure effective treatment.The Importance of a BCBA Supervisor in Autism TreatmentA BCBA supervisor plays a crucial role in the success of autism treatment. Here are a few key reasons why their involvement is vital:Expertise and Knowledge: BCBA supervisors possess specialized knowledge and expertise in applied behavior analysis (ABA) and autism treatment. They stay up-to-date with the latest research and best practices, enabling them to provide evidence-based interventions tailored to the unique needs of each individual.Treatment Planning and Oversight: BCBA supervisors are responsible for developing comprehensive treatment plans based on thorough assessments. They oversee the implementation of these plans, ensuring that interventions are appropriate, effective, and aligned with the individual's goals and needs.Supervision and Training: BCBA supervisors provide ongoing supervision to behavior technicians or therapists working directly with individuals with autism. Through regular meetings and observations, they offer guidance, feedback, and training to ensure the highest quality of care and treatment fidelity.Data Collection and Analysis: BCBA supervisors monitor and analyze data collected during the treatment process. This data helps them evaluate progress, make data-driven decisions, and modify intervention strategies as necessary.Collaboration and Advocacy: BCBA supervisors collaborate with other professionals, such as speech therapists, occupational therapists, and educators, to ensure a comprehensive and integrated approach to treatment. They also serve as advocates for individuals with autism and their families, helping them navigate the healthcare and educational systems.Finding a qualified and experienced BCBA supervisor is a crucial step in the autism treatment journey. Their expertise, guidance, and support can make a significant difference in the progress and overall well-being of individuals with autism.Identifying Your NeedsBefore embarking on the search for a BCBA (Board Certified Behavior Analyst) supervisor, it is important to clearly identify your goals and needs. This will help you find a supervisor who aligns with your specific requirements and can provide the support necessary for effective autism treatment.Assessing Your Goals and NeedsTo begin, take some time to reflect on your goals for autism treatment and the specific areas where you need assistance. Consider the following questions:What are your primary goals for autism treatment?Are there any specific areas of concern or challenges that you would like the BCBA supervisor to address?What are your expectations regarding the frequency and duration of supervision sessions?Do you have any preferences or requirements regarding the location or format of supervision sessions?By assessing your goals and needs, you will have a clearer understanding of the qualities and expertise you are looking for in a BCBA supervisor.Determining the Scope of Supervision RequiredThe scope of supervision required will vary depending on the individual and their unique circumstances. Consider the following factors to determine the level of supervision needed:Experience and expertise: Are you seeking a supervisor with extensive experience in working with individuals with autism or specific expertise in certain treatment approaches?Intensity of support: Do you require intensive supervision, including frequent in-person meetings and regular feedback, or are you looking for a more flexible arrangement?Treatment setting: Will the supervision primarily take place in a clinical setting, a school, or in the home environment?Legal and ethical considerations: Are there any specific legal or ethical requirements that need to be considered, such as adherence to state or local regulations?Understanding the scope of supervision required will help you narrow down your search and find a BCBA supervisor who can meet your specific needs.By assessing your goals and determining the scope of supervision required, you will be better equipped to find a BCBA supervisor who can provide the necessary support and guidance for effective autism treatment.Finding Potential BCBA SupervisorsWhen searching for a BCBA (Board Certified Behavior Analyst) supervisor, it's important to explore various avenues to find potential candidates who can meet your needs. Here are three ways to find potential BCBA supervisors:Referrals from ProfessionalsOne effective way to find a BCBA supervisor is through referrals from professionals in the field. Reach out to your child's primary care physician, pediatrician, or any other healthcare professionals who specialize in autism treatment. They often have connections with BCBA supervisors and can provide recommendations based on their knowledge and experience. Additionally, therapists, educators, and other individuals who work with individuals with autism may also be able to offer valuable referrals.Online Directories and DatabasesUtilizing online directories and databases can be a convenient and efficient method of finding potential BCBA supervisors. There are several reputable websites and platforms that provide comprehensive listings of BCBA supervisors in your area.These directories often include information about their credentials, experience, and areas of expertise, allowing you to narrow down your search based on your specific requirements. Consider using trusted directories, such as those provided by professional organizations or autism advocacy groups.Local Autism Support GroupsEngaging with local autism support groups can be an invaluable resource for finding BCBA supervisors. These groups typically consist of parents, caregivers, and individuals with autism who share information, resources, and recommendations.By connecting with these groups, you can tap into their collective knowledge and experiences to identify potential BCBA supervisors. Attend support group meetings, participate in online forums, or join social media groups dedicated to autism support in your community. These interactions can help you gather insights and recommendations from people who have firsthand experience with BCBA supervisors in your area.By exploring referrals from professionals, utilizing online directories and databases, and engaging with local autism support groups, you can broaden your search and find potential BCBA supervisors who may be a good fit for your needs. It's important to keep in mind that each method has its own advantages, so consider using a combination of approaches to maximize your chances of finding the perfect BCBA supervisor for your situation.Evaluating BCBA SupervisorsWhen searching for a BCBA (Board Certified Behavior Analyst) supervisor, it is crucial to thoroughly evaluate potential candidates to ensure they meet your specific needs. Here are some key factors to consider when evaluating BCBA supervisors:Reviewing Credentials and ExperienceReviewing the credentials and experience of BCBA supervisors is essential in determining their qualifications for the role. Look for the following information:Credential or Experience and Importance‍‍Board Certification as a BCBA: EssentialYears of Experience as a BCBA: ImportantSpecializations or Areas of Expertise: Relevant to Your NeedsContinuing Education and Professional Development: Demonstrates CommitmentTake note of the BCBA supervisor's credentials and experience to determine if they have the necessary knowledge and skills to provide effective supervision.Assessing Communication and Interpersonal SkillsEffective communication and interpersonal skills are vital for a successful BCBA supervision relationship. Consider the following factors during your assessment:Skill and Importance‍‍Active Listening: EssentialClear and Concise Communication: EssentialEmpathy and Understanding: ImportantCollaborative Approach: ImportantA BCBA supervisor with strong communication and interpersonal skills will be able to effectively communicate goals, provide feedback, and establish a positive working relationship.Requesting References and Client TestimonialsTo gain insights into the BCBA supervisor's performance and reputation, it is recommended to request references and client testimonials. This feedback can provide valuable information about their professionalism, effectiveness, and ability to work with individuals with autism.When contacting references, consider asking questions such as:How long have you worked with the BCBA supervisor?Did they demonstrate expertise in your specific needs?How did they communicate and collaborate with you?Did they provide constructive feedback and support?Were they responsive to your concerns or questions?Client testimonials can also offer valuable perspectives on the BCBA supervisor's approach and effectiveness in delivering quality supervision.By thoroughly evaluating BCBA supervisors based on their credentials and experience, communication and interpersonal skills, and client feedback, you can make an informed decision when choosing the right BCBA supervisor for your needs. Remember, finding the right fit is crucial as the BCBA supervisor will play a significant role in guiding and supporting autism treatment.Interviewing Potential BCBA SupervisorsOnce you have identified potential BCBA supervisors for autism treatment, the next step is to interview them to ensure they are the right fit for your needs. This section will guide you through the interview process, including preparing questions, discussing their approach and treatment philosophy, and addressing availability and logistics.Preparing Questions for the InterviewBefore the interview, it's helpful to prepare a list of questions to gather relevant information and assess the suitability of the BCBA supervisor. Consider the following questions:Can you tell me about your experience working with individuals with autism and your specific expertise in this area?How do you approach individualized treatment planning for your clients with autism?What strategies do you use to address challenging behaviors in individuals with autism?How do you involve the family and caregivers in the treatment process?Can you describe a successful case or outcome you have achieved with a client with autism?Asking About Approach and Treatment PhilosophyDuring the interview, it's important to ask the BCBA supervisor about their approach and treatment philosophy. Understanding their methods and beliefs will help you determine if they align with your goals and values. Consider asking the following questions:What is your overall treatment approach for individuals with autism?How do you incorporate evidence-based practices into your treatment plans?Do you take a collaborative approach, involving other professionals such as speech therapists or occupational therapists?How do you stay up-to-date with the latest research and advancements in autism treatment?Discussing Availability and LogisticsIn addition to assessing their qualifications and treatment approach, it's crucial to discuss practical matters such as availability and logistics. This will ensure that the BCBA supervisor can accommodate your needs and fit into your schedule. Consider discussing the following points:What is your availability for supervision sessions? Are you able to accommodate my preferred days and times?How frequently will supervision sessions occur, and for how long?What is your preferred mode of communication? Are you accessible for questions or concerns outside of scheduled sessions?Do you have any geographical restrictions or limitations on the areas you serve?By asking these questions and having open discussions during the interview, you can gain valuable insights into the BCBA supervisor's approach, experience, and availability. This will help you make an informed decision when selecting the right BCBA supervisor for your autism treatment journey. Remember to take notes during the interview process to compare and evaluate the candidates effectively.Making the DecisionWhen it comes to finding the perfect BCBA Supervisor, making the right decision is crucial for the success of autism treatment. It's important to carefully consider various factors and weigh the pros and cons before finalizing your choice. Trusting your instincts and starting the supervision process are also essential steps in this decision-making process.Weighing the Pros and ConsTo make an informed decision, it's helpful to weigh the pros and cons of each potential BCBA Supervisor. Consider the following factors:ProsExtensive experience in autism treatmentStrong communication and interpersonal skillsPositive client testimonialsConvenient location and flexible schedulingConsLimited availabilityHigher cost of supervisionDiffering treatment philosophyLimited references availableBy evaluating these pros and cons, you can gain a clearer understanding of the advantages and potential drawbacks associated with each BCBA Supervisor. This analysis will help you make a decision that aligns with your specific needs and goals.Trusting Your InstinctsWhile it's important to consider objective factors when choosing a BCBA Supervisor, trusting your instincts is equally valuable. Pay attention to your gut feelings and instincts during the evaluation process. If you have a positive connection with a particular BCBA Supervisor and feel comfortable discussing your concerns and goals, it may indicate a good fit.Remember that the trust and rapport between you and the BCBA Supervisor are crucial for effective collaboration. If you have reservations or doubts about a potential supervisor, it's important to listen to those feelings and continue your search until you find someone you trust and feel confident in.Starting the Supervision ProcessOnce you have made a decision and selected a BCBA Supervisor, it's time to start the supervision process. This typically involves an initial meeting to discuss goals, expectations, and logistics. The BCBA Supervisor will provide guidance, support, and ongoing supervision to ensure the effective implementation of autism treatment plans.During this initial meeting, it's important to establish clear lines of communication and discuss any specific requirements or preferences you may have. This will help set the stage for a productive and collaborative relationship between you and the BCBA Supervisor.Remember, finding the perfect BCBA Supervisor is a process that requires careful consideration and evaluation. By weighing the pros and cons, trusting your instincts, and starting the supervision process, you can make an informed decision that sets the foundation for successful autism treatment.FAQsWhat qualities should I look for in a BCBA supervisor beyond just their credentials?It's not just about the letters after their name. Seek someone who values mentorship, understands your goals, and resonates with your approach to learning.How do I know if a BCBA supervisor will be a good fit for my learning style and career goals?Look for supervisors who take the time to understand your individual learning needs and align with your professional aspirations. A good fit goes beyond just qualifications.Is it okay to ask potential BCBA supervisors about their teaching philosophy or mentoring approach?Absolutely! In fact, it's encouraged. Understanding their approach gives you insights into whether it aligns with your learning preferences and goals.Should I consider geographical location when choosing a BCBA supervisor?It depends on your preferences and the flexibility of the supervisor. Some interactions may be in person, but many supervisors are open to virtual meetings, expanding your options.How important is it to find a BCBA supervisor with experience in my specific area of interest within Applied Behavior Analysis?It can be beneficial, but it's not the only factor. A supervisor with a broad understanding of ABA principles can often guide you effectively, even if they haven't specialized in your specific area.SummaryAs we wrap up the quest to find that perfect BCBA supervisor, remember that this journey is as much about connection as it is about credentials. It's about finding someone who not only guides you professionally but also understands your unique aspirations and learning style.So, go beyond the checklist, trust your instincts, and seek a supervisor who not only helps you grow in the field of Applied Behavior Analysis but also supports you in becoming the best version of yourself. Your ideal BCBA supervisor is out there – here's to a collaborative and fulfilling professional partnership ahead!Sourceshttps://hoomhouse.com/blog/how-to-find-a-bcba-supervisorhttps://www.iloveaba.com/2014/12/are-you-great-supervisorhttps://readysetaba.com/finding-quality-supervision-for-bcba-bcba